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Preoperative Anxiety and Postoperative Pain Related to Donation Spontaneity in Living Donors Undergoing Liver Transplantation

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KMID : 0869520090150020082
¹è¼º½É ( Bae Seng-Sim ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³º´¿ø

ÀÌÇâ·Ã ( Lee Hyang-Yeon ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ
À̱¹Çö ( Lee Kook-Hyun ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the degree of preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain among volunteer and non-volunteer donors in living liver transplantation.

Methods: The 32 volunteer and 32 non-volunteer donors were recruited from a university hospital after obtaining research approval. The data were analyzed by , t, ANOVA tests and Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients using SPSS 12.0 program.

Results: There were no significant differences in pre-operative anxiety between the two groups. However, the non-volunteer donors had significantly more severe pain for 3 post-operative days, measured by visual analogue scale (VAS) and non-verbal pain behavior scale (non-VPBS), compared to that of the volunteer donors. There was a significant correlation between preoperative state anxiety and postoperative non-VPBS score.

Conclusions: These results showed that liver donors who belonged to the non-volunteer group needed much more active postoperative pain management and psychological support than the volunteer group.
KeyWords
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Liver donor, Anxiety, Pain
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)